Friday, March 17, 2006

Happy St. Patrick's Day!

Today's the day that we honour the Patron Saint of Ireland, so as we sit and enjoy our glasses of green beer, let's actually remember why it is that Patrick was such a cool guy.

As a teenager, the same age as most of the kids in this youth ministry, Patrick was abducted from home by pirates, and sold as a slave in Ireland. For six years he was trapped there, but during that time, he got to know God personally. At the end of those six years, God spoke to Patrick in a dream, and gave him instructions on how to escape. Patrick managed to stow away on a boat that took him back home to England--but his homecoming was short-lived, for shortly after, God called Patrick to return to Ireland, this time as a priest.

Patrick brought the Gospel to the pagan people in Ireland, spereading the love of God throughout the land. In his lifetime, Patrick ended the slave trade there, and introduced monastic life to the people, which brought education and culture to them. When the Dark Ages fell upon Europe, and culture was devastated, it was the Irish Monks, with missionary hearts that took after Patrick's lead, who brought the Gospel, and culture, back to Continental Europe!

You can read more about Patrick here:
"No Reason Except the Gospel": Saint Patrick of Ireland

God bless!

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Friday, March 10, 2006

What Are You Looking At?

Matthew 6:22-34
'The lamp of the body is the eye. It follows that if your eye is clear, your whole body will be filled with light. But if your eye is diseased, your whole body will be darkness. If then, the light inside you is darkened, what darkness that will be!
'No one can be the slave of two masters: he will either hate the first and love the second, or be attached to the first and despise the second. You cannot be the slave both of God and of money.
'That is why I am telling you not to worry about your life and what you are to eat, nor about your body and what you are to wear. Surely life is more than food, and the body more than clothing! Look at the birds in the sky. They do not sow or reap or gather into barns; yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not worth much more than they are? Can any of you, however much you worry, add one single cubit to your span of life? And why worry about clothing? Think of the flowers growing in the fields; they never have to work or spin; yet I assure you that not even Solomon in all his royal robes was clothed like one of these. Now if that is how God clothes the wild flowers growing in the field which are there today and thrown into the furnace tomorrow, will He not much more look after you, you who have so little faith? So do not worry; do not say, "What are we to eat? What are we to drink? What are we to wear?" It is the gentiles who set their hearts on all these things. Your heavenly Father knows you need them all. Set your hearts on His kingdom first, and on God's saving justice, and all these other things will be given to you as well. So do not worry about tomorrow: tomorrow will take care of itself. Each day has enough trouble of its own.'
After Jesus finishes discussing the three major "do's" of the Catholic Faith: Almsgiving, Prayer, and Fasting, and teaching that it's not just enough to do them, but we must do them with the right motives--out of sincerity, rather than showing off--Jesus continues to discuss the motives of the heart very directly in this text.

He starts off with a proverb about being able to see, that at first glance, sandwiched as it is in Matthew between a discussion about true treasures and serving either God or money, seems completely random. If this section is about wealth vs. God, then why is Jesus talking about our eyes? In fact, this parable is the key to really understanding what it is that Jesus is getting at when He talks about finances. And, not surprisingly, it's the very same point that He's been making all along. Just as our eyes allow us to see, and if we can't see, everything is in darkness, spiritually, we need to have our heart focused on the things of God. If we allow distractions to take our eyes off of Him, then our hearts will grow spiritually dark.

Jesus then turns His attention to an issue that was as distracting for people as they tried to serve God in His day as it is now. In fact, it's such a huge issue that Jesus isn't content to refer to it as a "distraction." He's pretty graphic as He calls people "slaves" to it. And He's right. We cannot be a slave both to God and to Money.

Here in North America, especially, it seems to me, in our town of Oakville, the distraction, enticement, and downright slavery of money is very prevalent. People work long hours in order to provide the best sort of life for their family: the biggest house, right down on the Lake, the nicest cars, biggest television, etc. They think that if they make enough money, and get enough stuff, it will fulfil them, and they will be happy. The problem is, though, there is always something more to get, something more to "fill" that void in our hearts, and we never do get to the point where "enough is enough."

Now please hear what I am saying: money in and of itself is not a bad thing. As St. Paul said, "'The love of money is the root of all evils' and there are some who, pursuing it, have wandered away from the faith and so given their souls any number of fatal wounds" (1 Timothy 6:10, emphasis mine). Money, when it serves our needs, is a good thing. But there can easily come a point when money becomes not the servant, but the master, and we must be on guard against that!

As Jesus said, it's about what we are focussed on, and He continues to talk about where our focus should be. When Money is our master, our focus is on ourselves and all the things that we need. We begin to stress and worry over food and clothing and everything else, because "What if we don't have enough?" Rather, Jesus tells us not to worry about any of that, because God knows our needs and promises to take care of us! If He can take care of birds and flowers, giving them all that they need, then how much more is He aware of and willing to meet our needs, who are created in His Image, and are infinitely more valuable than flowers and birds! So He asks us to trust in Him and work with Him, instead of trusting in money and working for money.

This is not an easy thing. I get that. As a youth minister, my salary is far from lucrative! My wife is a supply teacher, trying to get a full-time job. In the meantime, she doesn't know if, when, or where she'll be working next! It's very difficult to trust that Jesus will supply our every need. It's very tempting to worry and get stressed out. It's very tempting to look into a better-paying job so that we can be secure enough to start a family, have a house, and all the other things that we think would make us happy. But we have faith in God, knowing that He's taking care of us, and has called us to the place where we are. As long as we cooperate with Him, He will not only meet our material needs, but our spiritual needs as well. As hard as things may get, He will fulfil that void in our hearts.

So don't worry about all these things. Seek God's Kingdom, and His saving justice! He'll take care of the rest. That's the beauty of having God as Our Father!

God bless!

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Thursday, March 09, 2006

Prayer

Woohoo! 60th post! Here we come to the beginning of Lent, and the end ouf our Trilogy of topics from Matthew 6. Stay tuned for the heart-stopping, action packed conclusion! ...Or something like that ;)

Sorry for the delay in getting this out. It was due to be finished last Thursday afternoon, but work stuff sidetracked me, and I haven't seen a computer until today! So, without any further ado...


Matthew 6:5-15
'And when you pray, do not imitate the hypocrites: they love to say their prayers standing up in the synagogues and at the street corners for people to see them. In truth I tell you, they have had their reward. But when you pray, go to your private room, shut yourself in, and so pray to your Father who is in that secret place, and your Father who sees all that is done in secret will reward you.
'In your prayers, do not babble as the gentiles do, for they think that by using many words they will make themselves heard. Do not be like them; your Father knows what you need before you ask Him. So you should pray like this:
Our Father in heaven,
may Your name be held holy,
Your kingdom come,
Your will be done
on earth as in heaven.
Give us today our daily bread.
And forgive us our debts,
as we forgive those who are in debt to us.
And do not put us to the test,
but save us from the Evil One.
'Yes, if you forgive others their failings, your heavenly Father will forgive you yours; but if you do not forgive others, your Father will not forgive your failings either.
In the first two verses, Jesus makes exactly the same point about prayer as He does about almsgiving and fasting, namely that we need to do it out of sincere motives and a desire to serve God, not out of a desire to appear spiritual before men. Jesus again says that those who pray, just as those who give alms and fast, out of hypocritical and pretentious motives, receive their reward. What does He mean? That those who give and fast and pray in order to get praise from others will only ever get praise from others as a reward for their religiosity. But as we have seen with the previous posts, and now here, God will reward those who serve Him for His sake, sincerely. How? As I mentioned in almsgiving, the Bible talks about the reward being the removal of the penalty of sin. With fasting, the reward is a greater knowledge and intimacy with God. As we'll see in a minute, the divine reward for prayer is a bit of both.

Jesus spends a little bit more time on prayer than on almsgiving and fasting (which is why I saved it until last). After warning about doing it for false motives, Jesus then warns us against doing it with false methods. And instead of comparing the true way with that of the hypocrites, He contrasts true prayer with that of the gentiles--namely, the pagan peoples who worshipped false gods and relied on magic incantations and long, babbling prayers to appeal to those false gods. It's important to understand that distinction, because so many people misinterpret this passage. Many, many people (mainly Protestants) think that Jesus is condemning the repetition of written or memorised prayers, as in the Catholic Rosary, for example. In fact, many translations of the Bible use the phrase "vain repitition" where the New Jerusalem Bible quoted above says "babbling."

But there are a couple of things to keep in mind. Number 1, not all repitition is "vain" or worthless. Jesus is not condemning the repitition of phrases or recited prayers. He is condemning, again, the motive or belief behind the repitition--namely, the notion that if we say a prayer enough times, or say precisely the right words, then God will do something, or reply, or grant our request. This is not prayer, this is magic, and that's why Jesus condemns it--that kind of repitition makes God out to be something we can control or manipulate--and that, as we'll see in a minute, is a sinful attitude!

Second, repitition becomes bad when it is no longer sincere, but simply rattling off words. This can happen very easily when we commit prayers to memory. If we are not careful, that memorised prayer can become meaningless when we fail to engage our minds in the recitation. The Church has given us a wonderful gift in its collections of prayers from various saints throughout the ages, don't get me wrong! They are so useful in expressing thoughts and desires that we ourselve can't always find the words for. But when we read or recite such prayers, we must always mean them, and speak them with sincerity.

For any Protestant (or Catholic) readers who practice a more spontaneous form of prayer, and are thinking "I don't have to worry about that!" consider your own prayers. Take note, in a single prayer, how many times you repeat certain clichéed phrases. Growing up, I noticed that many people replaced the word "um" in their prayers, with "Lord." If that's not "vain repitition" then what is? And that's not to mention a worship service where the songs might be sung over and over. Now, I'm not attacking other traditions here, but I want to point out just what it is that Jesus is and is not referring to, and that is this: Prayer must never be reduced to a magic formula.

To counter this, Jesus gives us the Our Father as an antidote. This simple, direct prayer is packed with meaning, and must be prayed with an understanding of that meaning. More, the meaning of the Our Father must inform all of our other prayers. So let's break it down:

Our Father in heaven
These words are perhaps the most important part of this prayer--maybe even all of Scripture! God, the All-Powerful Creator of the Universe, is our Father?! If we really ponder the idea, it is ludicrous! How can we dare to approach God, as if He were our Daddy? There is absolutely no way that we could, on our own. But that's just it: we aren't on our own! Through Jesus' Death and Resurrection, He makes us able to become the sons and daughters of God!

St. John writes in his first epistle, "You must see what great love the Father has lavished on us by letting us be called God's children--which is what we are!" (1 John 3:1.) That word, "lavished", describes it beautifully. Think of it like painting: you can put just a little bit of paint on the brush, and gently apply it to the canvass, or you can dip a big brush into the bucket and just slather that canvass! That's the idea behind "lavish". God is just heaping His love on us, saying, "Here! Have some more! And more! And more!" That's what it means to be His Children! That's what it means when we pray, "Our Father"!

May Your name be held holy
But in case we start taking the Father for granted, and approaching Him like we would our fathers, "Hey Dad, can I have 5 bucks?" the next line returns us to the right perspecitve. Yes, God is our Father, and He lavishes His love on us, but He is still holy, and deserves our awe, respect, and worship! On the one hand, we can curl up in His lap and call Him "Daddy", and on the other, we revere and adore Him as the All-Holy King of the Universe! There is and must be a balance between these perspectives, for they are both equally true.

Your kingdom come / Your will be done / on earth as in heaven
Since God is King, He obviously has a Kingdom, and that Heavenly Kingdom needs to be realised here on earth, so we pray that He would be present here with us, working out His Will on earth. So what's His Kingdom? St. Paul describes it as "the saving justice, the peace, and the joy brought by the Holy Spirit" (Romans 14:17). This is what we pray for--and the awesome thing is that when we pray for it, God chooses then to include us in the realising of it! He expects us to work to bring saving justice, peace, and joy to the world through the Holy Spirit working within us!

Give us today our daily bread
If God expects so much from us, then we can be assured that He will make it possible. This line in the prayer has a two-fold meaning. In the first place, we see that Jesus urges us to pray that God will meet our every need. But more, there is a reason that we pray the Our Father right before we receive the Eucharist at Mass: Since the earliest times, the Church has seen this line fulfilled in the Real Presence of Christ, who Himself is the Bread of Heaven, which is daily available in the Catholic Church! Through the Grace given by His presence, we truly can accomplish living a life that brings about His Kingdom!

And forgive us our debts, / as we forgive those who are in debt to us
Not only does Jesus meet our every need, and empower us by His Flesh and Blood, but He forgives our sins, as well! God desires to again, lavish grace and mercy upon us, but He again makes it conditional: we must also be willing to forgive. Just as Jesus said in the Beatitudes, "Blessed are the merciful, for they shall have mercy shown them," He reiterates here when He says, "'Yes, if you forgive others their failings, your heavenly Father will forgive you yours; but if you do not forgive others, your Father will not forgive your failings either'" (Matthew 6:14-15). If God gives us so great a grace through such a high cost (Jesus' suffering and death), then we are expected to bestow that same grace upon everyone who has harmed us!

And do not put us to the test, / but save us from the Evil One
Finally, we learn that we can not only be forgiven of our failings, but that we can even be preserved from temptations! Staying close to God is staying far from Sin. Through Jesus, we are given the grace to flee temptation and resist the Devil (cf. James 4:7). St. Paul reassures us in 1 Corinthians 10:13, that "none of the trials which have come upon you is more than a human being can stand. You can trust that God will not let you be put to the test beyond your strength, but with any trial will also provide a way out by enabling you to put up with it"!

Praise God that He is so loving to us, that He meets all our needs and forgives our sins! That is what it means to have God as our Father! So let us draw close to Him in prayer in this season of Lent and all throughout our lives!

Let us Pray!

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